Food prices have gone up to prohibitive levels for many of the worlds poor. The vast majority of those who are hungry in the world today are working in agriculture, either as small landholders or as waged agricultural workers. The majority of the food producers have not benefited from rising prices. Apparently, the bargaining power of many producers, just as that of the end consumers, has been weakened vis-à-vis the buyers and retailers of agricultural produce. This powerlessness is also in the face of governments that fail to provide an appropriate infrastructure for smallholders and social protection. The first part of the book provides an introduction to the immediate and structural causes of the food crisis. The second part contains contributions that not only highlight the plight of rural labour but also develop tools for measuring the decent work deficit. The last part emphasizes income security as a major precondition for food security. It looks at the experiences of Brazil and India with the extension of social protection for the poor.

Christoph Scherrer holds a M.A. in economics and doctoral-level degrees in political science from Frankfurt University and the Free University Berlin. He is currently professor for Globalization and Politics at the University of Kassel and executive director of the International Center for Development and Decent Work. He has recently received the Excellency in Teaching Award of the State of Hessia and the Excellence in Development Cooperation Award from the German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD). / Debdulal Saha holds a M.A. in economics and a doctoral degree in social sciences from the Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS), Mumbai Campus. He is currently Assistant Professor for Labour Studies and Social Security at TISS, Guwahati Campus. He received a PhD scholarship from the International Center for Development and Decent Work.